
| Instrument
Flying Update-Eckalbar |
| Our Price:$36.95
|
 |
John Eckalbar’s
latest book…Instrument Flying Update: What every Instrument Pilot
Needs to Know About the New Rules on Approach Transitions, WAAS, LPV,
LNAV/VNAV, RNAV SIDs, TAWS, and Much More.
If you completed
your instrument training in the era of VOR, ILS, and basic GPS, it
is time you make a commitment to getting yourself up to speed for
new world IFR.
Instrument
flying is evolving at an incredible pace. New technologies (like
WAAS and TAWS) are being applied, new rules (like those on
transitioning onto RNAV approaches) are being written, and new
procedures (like LPV approaches) are being developed. The big payoff
is in unprecedented 3-D position accuracy and enhanced situational
awareness as the aircraft position is displayed in relation to
complex waypoint strings together with surrounding terrain and
obstacles.
To navigate the
new world of IFR safely and efficiently, pilots and controllers need
to do their homework. We need to keep up with the nuances of the new
equipment as well as the rules and procedures that evolve with the
equipment. To cite the most important example, many thousands of
pilots are about to upgrade from GPS to GPS/WAAS. With this upgrade
comes the promise of vastly improved instrument approaches, but we
also move into an environment which we have not yet been trained to
enter–where, for example, we get strange messages from our avionics
saying that LPV is unavailable because VPL exceeds VAL, or where
LNAV/VNAV is available, but a knowledgeable pilot will know that,
given the current weather, LNAV might be better. The relatively
simple days when we tuned an NDB or VOR, identified it, and flew the
chosen course are ending.
Safe and
efficient operation in this new environment is going to take a
commitment to continuing education. I hope this book will help.
Here is a quick
outline: The first three chapters deal with WAAS.
· Chapter 1
investigates how WAAS is able to correct GPS position estimates.
· The next
chapter looks at the TERPS criteria for WAAS-based approaches.
· And the
following chapter examines the topic of flying with WAAS.
· Chapter 4
brings us up to date on recent changes in RNAV departure procedures
and adds a brief section on RNAV Q- and T-routes.
· Chapter 5
explains how TAWS works, what its various warning/alert messages
mean, and what you can and should do in response. Most pilots are
unaware that ATC has its own TAWS-like system called MSAW, Minimum
Safe Altitude Warning system. MSAW alerts controllers when an
aircraft is or is expected to be too low, and then controllers are
supposed to alert pilots. But, what prompts the alert, and what are
you supposed to do when you get one? Are you automatically getting
MSAW protection when you are assigned a transponder code and talking
to ATC? We will address these questions in chapter 6.
· Chapter 7
deals with radar vectors. Special attention is paid to the meaning
of the MVA and the issue of when it is permissible for ATC to issue
a vector when you are below the MVA.
· Chapter 8
tests our knowledge of the above topics by examining the chain of
events leading to an accident in San Diego during a night departure,
when a Lear 35A impacted terrain while trying to maintain VFR under
an overcast while following a vector below the MVA. If nothing in
the last sentence strikes you as odd, you are likely to really
benefit from reading this book.
· Chapter 9
covers the surprisingly complex topic of transitioning onto an
approach. What is permissible as you fly “GPS direct” from one fix
to another toward the FAF, Final Approach Fix? Is it okay to go
direct to the FAF from anywhere as long as you are so cleared? Is it
okay for ATC to clear you GPS direct to the FAF or to issue a vector
to the FAF? And, what is wrong with the following clearance? “...two
miles from the outer marker, turn left heading 050, maintain 4000
until established, cleared ILS runway 36 left.” Hopefully, when
chapter 9 is finished, you will have a clear idea of some of the
problems created by any of the above.
· Finally,
in chapter 10 we study the sad case of a relatively new instrument
pilot struggling against a barrage of ATC handling mistakes as he
tries to get established on an RNAV (GPS) approach. This accident
touches on many of the major themes of the book–getting established,
radar vectors, TAWS, MSAW, and more.
|